pisco_log
banner

Examining Social Media Impact on Identity Formation and Social Capital: A Case Study of Online Dating Platforms and Discussion Forums

Yuqing Bao

Abstract


This essay examines the impact of social media on identity formation and social capital through the lens of online dating platforms
and discussion forums. By integrating theories from sociology and social psychology, the analysis highlights how social media shapes both
individual and group identities. The essay first explores the role of user control on social media and discusses social network theory and social
capital concepts from Bordieau and Putnam. It then applies these theories to online dating platforms to understand gender identity formation and discussion forums to analyze group identity construction. The findings indicate that social media allows users to selectively present
aspects of their identity, influencing self and relational identities while fostering group cohesion and social capital. The essay concludes that
social media platforms are crucial in shaping identity dynamics and enhancing both individual and collective engagement.

Keywords


Social Media; Identity Formation; Social Capital; Online Dating Platforms; Discussion Forums; Social Network Theory; Social Identity Theory; Gender Identity; Group Identity; User Control

Full Text:

PDF

Included Database


References


[1] Burt, R.S., Kilduff, M. and Tasselli, S., 2013. Social network analysis: Foundations and frontiers on advantage. Annual Review ofPsychology, 64, pp.527-547.

[2] Carr, C.T. and Hayes, R.A., 2015. Social media: Defining, developing, and divining. Atlantic Journal of Communication, 23( 1), pp.46-65.

[3] Chan, L.S., 2018. Ambivalence in networked intimacy: Observations from gay men using mobile dating apps. New Media & Society,

20(7), pp.2566-2581.

[4] Davis, J.B., 2014. Social capital and social identity: Trust and conflict. In Social Capital and Economics. London: Routledge, pp.120-

134.

[5] Ellison, N.B. and Vitak, J., 2015. Social network site affordances and their relationship to social capital processes. In The Handbook of

the Psychology of Communication Technology, pp.203- 227.

[6] Farrell, H., 2012. The consequences of the internet for politics. Annual Review of Political Science, 15( 1), pp.35-52.

[7] Holtz, P., Kronberger, N. and Wagner, W., 2012. Analyzing internet forums: A practical guide. Journal ofMedia Psychology: Theories,

Methods, and Applications, 24(2), p.55.

[8] Kahne, J. and Bowyer, B., 2018. The political significance of social media activity and social networks. Political Communication, 35(3),

pp.470-493.

[9] MacLeod, C. and McArthur, V., 2019. The construction of gender in dating apps: An interface analysis of Tinder and Bumble. Feminist

Media Studies, 19(6), pp.822-840.

[10] Matikainen, J.T., 2015. Motivations for content generation in social media. Participations: Journal ofAudience and Reception Studies,

12( 1), pp.41-58.

[11] Murthy, D., 2012. Towards a sociological understanding of social media: Theorizing Twitter. Sociology, 46(6), pp.1059-1073.

[12] Papacharissi, Z., 2010. A Networked Self: Identity, Community, and Culture on Social Network Sites. London: Routledge.

[13] Pendry, L.F. and Salvatore, J., 2015. Individual and social benefits of online discussion forums. Computers in Human Behavior, 50,

pp.211-220.

[14] Peters, K., Chen, Y., Kaplan, A.M., Ognibeni, B. and Pauwels, K., 2013. Social media metrics A framework and guidelines for managing social media. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 27(4), pp.281-298.

[15] Robins, K. (2022). Social Media and Society: A Critical Analysis. Journal of Digital Media Studies, 22(4), pp. 214-233.

[16] Sajuria, J., vanHeerde-Hudson, J., Hudson, D., Dasandi, N. and Theocharis, Y., 2015. Tweeting alone? An analysis of bridging and

bonding social capital in online networks. American Politics Research, 43(4), pp.708-738.

[17] Scott, J., 2012. What is Social Network Analysis? London: Bloomsbury Academic.

[18] Wu, S. and Trottier, D., 2022. Dating apps: A literature review. Annals of the International Communication Association, pp.1-25.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.70711/aitr.v2i4.4874

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.