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Analysis of Current-Carrying Capacity Test for Automotive Connector Terminals

Yang Wang

Abstract


This work targets automotive connector developers and test engineers. Based on GWM3191 specification, it describes the test principle and operating steps for terminal ampacity measurement. This paper also covers sample related requirements as well as processing and
fitting of measured data, and concludes a practical test approach for evaluating terminal current carrying performance.

Keywords


Automotive connector terminal; Current-carrying capacity; Temperature rise characteristic; Derating curve; Safe operating temperature range; Contact resistance; Heat dissipation performance

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References


[1] Connector Test and Validation Specification: GMW3191 2019[S], 2019:3

[2] Zheng Qiang. Brief Analysis of Electrical Connector Temperature Rise Testing[J]. Electromechanical Components, 2013(5).

[3] Guo Junjia, Ni Ying, Chen Xubo, Liu Xingfeng. Comparative Research on Derating Curve Test Methods for Automotive Connectors[J].

Automotive Electric Appliances, 2026(1).




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.70711/frim.v4i9.10252

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