Forum on Research and Innovation Management
Forum on Research and Innovation Management (FRIM), published by Scineer Publishing PTE. LTD, is an open-access journal. FRIM is devoted to publish research and innovation management related articles in the form of original papers, review papers and case studies. It also provides a platform for scholars to exchange the latest information in the related fields and aim to promote the research on research and innovation management throughout the world. FRIM welcomes all original manuscripts that do not be published in any other journals. ISSN: 3029-1933(P) 3029-1984(O)
Cross border Protection of Intellectual Property: Challenges and Solutions
Against the backdrop of rapid economic globalization and digital trade development, cross-border protection of intellectual property rights has become a core issue in maintaining international trade order and stimulating innovation vitality. However, due to the territorial dif ferences in the legal systems of various countries, the imperfect international judicial cooperation mechanisms, and the impact of digital tech nology on traditional regulatory models, current cross-border protection practices still face practical difficulties such as jurisdictional conflicts, difficulty in obtaining evidence, and inconsistent application of laws. This article analyzes the core pain points in cross-border protection, aiming to explore the solution path of collaborative supervision, improving international legal connection, and using technological means to optimize protection mechanisms, in order to provide reference for building a more fair and efficient international intellectual property protec tion system.
Research on Tax Collection and Administration Issues and Countermeasures in the Digital Economy Era
The rapid development of the digital economy has driven a profound transformation of tax collection and administration from invoice-based governance to data-driven governance. In 2024, the added value of China's core digital economy industries reached 1, 408.91 billion yuan, accounting for 10.5% of GDP. The penetration of digital technology has brought challenges to the traditional collection system, including difficult taxpayer identification, complex tax base determination and inadequate adaptability of collection technologies. The official implementation of the Measures for the Administration of Tax-Related Information Reporting by Internet Platform Enterprises in June 2025 marks a new institutional stage for China's platform economy tax governance. This paper systematically analyzes the core problems of tax collection in the digital economy and puts forward targeted countermeasures, providing a theoretical reference for building a modern tax col lection system adapted to the laws of the digital economy.
Research on the Shared Reservation System for Large-scale Teaching Equipment in Colleges and Universities
Against the backdrop of fiscal austerity and the pursuit of higher education's connotative development, this paper systematically explores the construction logic and practical path of a shared reservation system in response to the structural contradiction of repetitive pur chase and idle waste of large-scale teaching equipment in universities. It argues the necessity of this system in addressing resource scarcity, adapting to the cultivation of new engineering talents, promoting modern governance, and responding to national policies. Based on the theory of club goods and new institutional economics, it elaborates on the four-dimensional framework of "time-space - access - cost - risk" and the operational mechanism of supply-demand matching and incentive compatibility. It also analyzes the implementation difficulties posed by departmental protectionism, imbalance between cost and benefit, fragmented governance, and technological barriers. Finally, it proposes countermeasures such as establishing a "university - college - team" governance structure, designing a benefit feedback mechanism, building an intelligent reservation platform, and fostering a culture of sharing.
Reliability Analysis of Slopes Based on Monte Carlo Simulation
Traditional slope stability analysis relies on deterministic safety factors, which do not adequately consider the variability of geo technical parameters. This study proposes a probabilistic framework to quantify the effect of parameter uncertainty on slope reliability. A deterministic model was first developed using the simplified Bishop method for vertical slopes. Cohesion and internal friction angle were then treated as log-normally distributed random variables, and Monte Carlo simulation with 10, 000 samples was employed to compute the failure probability.A sensitivity analysis highlighted how the coefficient of variation of each parameter influences slope reliability. The study under scores the importance of probabilistic reliability analysis and identifying key sensitive parameters in slope design and risk assessment, in addi tion to conventional safety factors.
Copyright (c) 2026 Chenyu Li,Zihan Zhao,Yihao Sun,Yaoqi Gong,Jiarui Li
Necessary Harmonization of the Way forward for Competition Law Protection of Consumer Rights in the Digital Economy
The digital economy has sparked new consumer protection dilemmas like data rights imbalance, and the traditional legal system has inherent limitations to tackle them. This paper elaborates the core mechanisms of competition law protecting consumer rights from its objectives and functions, and puts forward targeted paths for such protection from logical adaptation, system coordination and governance optimization.
Research on the Mode and Mechanism of Economic and Trade Cooperation between Hainan and Vietnam under the Background of Free Trade Port
To explore the compatible models and long-term mechanisms for economic and trade cooperation with Vietnam under the back ground of the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port, this paper systematically reviews the policy dividends of the free trade port and the practices of China-Vietnam economic and trade cooperation. It identifies three core models: logistics innovation-driven, industrial division of labor linkage, and two-way trade and investment across multiple sectors, and constructs three mechanisms: government-enterprise collabora tion, facilitation of service trade, and rule coordination under the RCEP framework. The conclusion indicates that by leveraging complemen tary resources and overlapping policies, the two regions can achieve win-win outcomes through "differentiated complementarity + rule inte gration, "providing a new paradigm for China-ASEAN cross-border economic and trade cooperation.
Copyright (c) 2026 Wenhai Xu,Jialu Xu,Yanbing Chen*
How Internal Control Digitalization Improves the Quality of Business Administration
This hypothetical research paper discusses how the digitalization of internal controls can be beneficial to achieve a better quality of business administration, as it is a large gap in the literature because such studies concentrate on the traditional risk mitigation outcomes of their methods of addressing risks as opposed to the wider upgrades in administration. The paper is structured around the development of a framework of three related mechanisms in which digitalized controls transform administrative practice due to a systematic literature review and theoretical analysis relying on evidence provided by the enterprise. To business practitioners, the framework provides practical advice on how to build digitalization projects that will achieve the greatest quality improvement of the administration and meet the control objectives in a more sophisticated business environment.
A Comprehensive Evaluation of Livability Levels in Cities Along the Lower Reaches of the Yellow River Based on the Entropy Weight Method and TOPSIS
To scientifically assess the livability level of cities in the lower reaches of the Yellow River Basin, this paper integrates the concept of urban physical examination and constructs a comprehensive evaluation system encompassing five dimensions: economy, society, envi ronment, facilities, and innovation. Using the entropy weight method to assign objective weights, "R&D expenditure" and "industrial sulfur dioxide emissions" were identified as core indicators. Subsequently, the TOPSIS method was applied to rank and categorize 11 cities. The results show that Jinan leads significantly; cities such as Dezhou and Jining form the second tier; while Binzhou and Heze rank lower due to shortcomings in environment and innovation. The study reveals both synergistic and independent relationships among the indicators, based on which tailored policy recommendations are proposed to provide a scientific basis for regionally differentiated livability improvements and the implementation of high-quality development strategies.
Exploration of the Path of Labor Education in College Students' Career Development
As a pivotal component of the holistic "moral-intellectual-physical-esthetic-labor" education framework, labor education not only cultivates students 'proper work ethics and professional dedication but also enhances vocational skills and career resilience through hands-on practice. This approach effectively alleviates employment pressures and improves career planning quality. However, challenges persist in aligning labor education with students' career development, including fragmented educational systems, cognitive biases, inade quate practical training, and outdated evaluation mechanisms. Universities should implement systematic solutions across four dimensions: curriculum integration, practical platforms, cultural ecosystem development, and assessment mechanisms. Key measures include deepen ing classroom integration, creating tiered immersive labor experiences, fostering a campus culture that values practical work, and estab lishing evaluation systems that align labor literacy with career progression. These initiatives aim to guide students in establishing sound professional values through practice, honing essential competencies, and ultimately achieving a smooth transition from "campus individu als" to "professionals."
Copyright (c) 2026 Bei Wu,Feng Wang*,Deqi Yang
Research on Social Risks and Collaborative Governance Paths of New Chemical Materials
With the wide application of new chemical materials such as nanomaterials and perfluorinated compounds, their potential social risks are becoming increasingly apparent. The purpose of this study is to explore the multi-dimensional social risks of environment and health, economy and industry brought by new chemical materials, and to analyze the difficulties faced by the current government-based governance model, such as department segmentation, lagging regulations, and insufficient public participation. To this end, this paper proposes the core path of constructing a multi-subject collaborative governance system. The system emphasizes that the government should strengthen overall planning and institutional innovation, the industry needs to implement the main responsibility and abide by the technical ethics, scientific re search institutions should bear the risk early warning and value guidance functions, and actively introduce the public and social organizations for effective supervision and participation. The research shows that only through multi-party coordination and whole-process management can we effectively deal with the complex challenges brought by new chemical materials and realize the balanced development of technological in novation and social security.
Copyright (c) 2026 Yajie Wang,Zhen Zhou*
A Study on Logistics Cost Optimization Strategies for Overseas Warehouses in Cross-border E-commerce
With the rapid growth of cross-border e-commerce, overseas warehouses have emerged as a crucial model for enhancing com petitiveness. However, while improving efficiency, they also incur significant costs in warehousing, inventory management, and last-mile delivery. How to scientifically control expenses while ensuring fulfillment quality has become a core challenge for the industry. This paper systematically analyzes pain points such as inaccurate demand forecasting, suboptimal warehouse network layout, and costly last-mile deliv ery. It proposes optimization strategies encompassing tiered warehouse network deployment, lean inventory management, route consolidation, and digital collaboration. The study concludes that enterprises should establish data-driven management mechanisms. By leveraging precise forecasting and optimized resource allocation, they can achieve a dynamic equilibrium between logistics costs and service quality, providing systematic guidance for overseas warehouse management practices.
Differential Degradation of Permafrost Induced by Airport Runways under Climate Warming
The Dilemma and Breakthrough Strategy of State-owned Enterprise Culture Construction under the Wave of Digital Transformation
The fundamental challenges confronting state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in digital transformation stem from the structural tension between traditional control-oriented organizational culture and the agile collaboration mechanisms required by the digital economy. This ten sion arises from the temporal-dispersion gap between the conservative decision-making paradigms of the industrial era and the rapid iteration demands of digital scenarios. The key to overcoming this challenge lies in elevating cultural transformation from a supplementary phase to a strategic driver. This requires establishing error-tolerant mechanisms to unleash innovation potential, restructuring organizational flexibility to dismantle departmental silos, and redefining decision-making logic through data governance systems. Ultimately, this approach enables a qualitative leap from technical tool application to organizational paradigm shifts, paving a sustainable development path for SOEs that bal ances risk management with innovation breakthroughs in the digital economy.
Analysis on the Cultivation of College Students' Physical Literacy by Multimodal Teaching of College Cheerleading
This study investigates the application value and implementation pathways of multimodal cheerleading instruction in cultivating college students 'physical literacy. Through multimodal teaching practice, the research demonstrates that this approach effectively enhances students' movement standardization, improves physical coordination, and strengthens comprehensive physical fitness, yielding superior out comes compared to traditional teaching methods. The findings confirm that multimodal cheerleading instruction aligns with the developmental needs of college students' physical literacy, addresses the limitations of conventional teaching, and provides practical references for reforming physical education in higher education institutions.
A Study on the Synergistic Models of Ecological Conservation and Sustainable Development of Food Supply Chains
Community Governance and Endogenous Development: Building a Sustainable Support Network Model for Dementia Care
Copyright (c) 2026 Chengyang Li,Juan Yang,Xunshu Cheng
Simulation Research on Photovoltaic-battery Hybird Systems Using Iron-chromium Redox Flow Batteries
In view of the current situation of photovoltaic power generation system, this paper points out that the use of ferrochrome flow ener gy storage has unique advantages. Using Matlab/Simulink software, the power and voltage simulation model was built based on the equivalent circuit of photovoltaic power generation system, and the mathematical simulation model of iron chromium liquid flow energy storage system was built by using python programming. On the premise of determining the simulation parameters, the power curves of photovoltaic power generation and the power voltage curves of iron-chromium redox flow batteries were obtained under the irradiation and temperature changes. The optimal power tracking strategy of photovoltaic power generation system and the optimal working point of ferrochrome flow energy stor age system are summarized. Finally, the stability and reliability of the ferrochrome flow energy storage system for photovoltaic power genera tion system are summarized.
Copyright (c) 2026 Yingmin Yan,Zhiwen Yang
Application of Digital Twin Technology in Aerospace Manufacturing
Research on the Necessity of Considering Cultural and Textual Features in Literary Translation from English to Chinese
This study examines the necessity of considering cultural and textual features in English-to-Chinese literary translation. Through analysis of novel and poetry examples, it argues that cultural features are essential for dynamic equivalence, while textual features are criti cal in poetry but may be adapted in novels to preserve meaning. The research highlights the prioritization of cultural sensitivity in producing high-quality translations.
Analysis of the Influence Mechanism of Green Entrepreneurship Orientation on Sustainable Performance of Enterprises
A Practical Study on the Integration of Aesthetic Education Resources into the Children's Dance Choreography Course in Vocational Colleges
Children's dance choreography courses in vocational colleges face two major problems: the lack of child-centeredness and the structural imbalance of aesthetic education resources. Instruction remains dominated by adult aesthetic standards and skill-based train ing, which weakens children's subjectivity. Drawing on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child and the arts education frameworks of the OECD and UNESCO, this study proposes a practice-oriented framework for curriculum reform. It advocates a shift from product display to experience generation and identifies four key strategies: experience-first choreography, multi-entry tasks that pre serve children's choice, the use of Laban movement analysis, and microteaching that transforms the teacher's role from choreographer to facilitator.
Research on the Optimization of Incentive Mechanisms for Bank Employees Under the Performance Appraisal System
Copyright (c) 2026 Yifei Liu,Hang Qi,Yuanyou Shi,Yuze Sun,Shiming Wang
Dual Wheel Drive of School Enterprise Collaboration and Integration of Ideological and Political Education - Microeconomics of Applied Universities Research on Innovation in Specialized and Innovative Integrated Teaching
In order to solve the teaching pain points of "theoretical abstraction, disconnection between learning and application, and weakened value" in the field of microeconomics in applied universities, and to implement the fundamental task of cultivating students' morality and the policy requirements of integrating industry and education, this article takes school enterprise collaboration and ideological and political integration as the dual wheel drive, combined with the OBE concept and collaborative education theory, to construct a three in one integrated teaching model of "value guidance ?practical support ? innovation empowerment". By using literature research, case analysis, and practical research methods, we aim to identify existing bottlenecks in teaching reform, clarify principles and frameworks for model construction, and use an applied university as a practical carrier to carry out innovative practices from dimensions such as teaching content, methods, mecha nisms, and evaluation. The results indicate that this model can effectively enhance students' theoretical literacy, practical ability, and innova tive consciousness, strengthen the effectiveness of value shaping, and promote curriculum construction and faculty development, providing a replicable and promotable practical path for the teaching reform of economics courses in applied universities.
Ancient Landform Reconstruction of the Bayanhushu Depression
Paleogeomorphology represents the outcome of combined tectonic processes such as crustal movements, volcanic activity, and earthquakes, while stratigraphic morphology undergoes comprehensive alterations due to tectonic activity. Tectonic activity plays a dominant role in the distribution and migration of hydrocarbon resources. Therefore, paleogeomorphological reconstruction of the study area is highly advantageous for hydrocarbon exploration. Through paleogeomorphological reconstruction of the Nantun Formation in the Bayanhushu De pression and investigation of its tectonic evolution, the following conclusions are drawn: The Bayanhushu Depression exhibits an overall axial northeast-trending, west-block-fractured, east-block-overthrust fault-bust structure. The basin exhibits north-south segmentation and east-west zoning. The Bayanhushu Depression underwent stages of rift depression and tectonic collapse. The Tongbomei Formation deposition corre sponds to the initial rift depression phase, while the Nantun Formation and Damoguahe Formation deposition periods represent the rift expan sion phase. The Yimin Formation deposition marks the rift collapse and contraction stage, followed by the subsequent depression phase.
Research on Bottleneck Identification and Breakthrough Path of Industrial Cooperative Robots Enabled by Intelligent Algorithm
With the development of intelligent manufacturing, industrial collaborative robots face bottlenecks such as insufficient perception accuracy, low decision-making efficiency, and poor human-machine collaborative security in flexible manufacturing. This study focuses on the bottleneck identification and breakthrough path under the empowerment of intelligent algorithms, systematically combs the development status and core bottlenecks, and constructs the identification framework from three dimensions of technology, application and security. The bottleneck feature extraction method based on multi-dimensional data fusion, intelligent prediction model for dynamic environment, real-time optimization and adaptive mechanism are proposed to improve the recognition accuracy and real-time performance. From the three levels of autonomous decision-making, human-machine collaboration and system optimization, the planning optimization based on reinforcement learning, human-machine intelligent interaction and safety control, and system-level collaborative efficiency improvement path are proposed. Case verification shows that intelligent algorithm empowerment can significantly improve bottleneck identification accuracy and breakthrough efficiency, and provide theoretical support and practical path for intelligent upgrading of collaborative robots.
The Impact of Social Support Networks on Youth Employment Adaptation
Young people entering the labor market face heightened uncertainty, including volatile entry-level opportunities, skills mismatch, and repeated transitions between education, short-term jobs, and unemployment. Social support networks are recognized as a key factor in fluencing youth employment adaptation, yet existing studies often emphasize either network structure/resources (such as job referrals and information) or perceived support (such as emotional encouragement), without jointly modeling their combined impact. Additionally, there is a lack of research on how social support translates into employment adaptation, particularly through self-regulatory capacities like career adaptability. This study addresses these gaps by testing a quantitative model that links social support networks to career adaptability and em ployment adaptation, contributing to our understanding of the mechanisms that facilitate youth labor-market entry and sustained employment.
Research on a Lightweight Supply Chain Demand Forecasting Model Based on STL Decomposition and Dynamic Feature Selection
Copyright (c) 2026 Yu Ji,Kaikai Su*,Lei Chen
A Contrastive Study on the Rhythm Features of Chinese Learners' Spoken English Based on Corpus
The rhythm of spoken English is an important dimension in second language acquisition, influencing the naturalness and com prehensibility of communication. Existing research mostly focuses on laboratory-controlled tasks, with insufficient attention to the use of rhythm in real-life scenarios and discourse functions. This study, using 40 Chinese learners with varying English proficiency as subjects, selected the Spoken BNC2014 corpus and employed a combined method of acoustic measurement and pragmatic functional analysis to compare and analyze features such as stress, intonation, rhythm, and pauses. The results showed that advanced learners approached na tive speakers in terms of stress and rhythm, while beginners were significantly affected by negative transfer from their native language, manifesting as uniform syllabic stress, narrow intonation range, and unreasonable pause placement. The study revealed the developmental pattern of rhythm transitioning from syllabic to stress, with causes involving negative transfer from the native language, input volume, and differences in rhythmic awareness. Based on these findings, a hierarchical teaching strategy was proposed to provide empirical evidence for oral rhythm instruction.
Design and Research of Modular Smart Mine Dust Intelligent Recycling and Utilization Device
Addressing the core issues of traditional mine dust removal devices, such as low efficiency, high energy consumption, resource waste, and poor adaptability, this paper designs a modular smart mine dust intelligent recovery and utilization device that integrates "efficient capture - intelligent sorting - resource utilization - stable operation" functions. Based on a modular architecture, this device combines lifting adjustment, multi-stage dust removal, shock absorption stability, and intelligent control technology. By optimizing the water mist coverage range, improving the accuracy of fine dust capture, and achieving dust classification and recovery, it provides a technical solution for the safe, healthy, green, low-carbon, economical, and efficient development of the mining industry, with significant environmental, economic, and so cial benefits.
Copyright (c) 2026 Jinwei He,Na Li,Binbin Yang,Xinyu Zhang,Hanbing Yu
Research on Emergency Management of Urban Extreme Rainstorms from the Perspective of Resilient City --A Case Study of the July 20 Heavy Rainstorm in Zhengzhou
In today's society, various major risks and crises occur frequently, especially major natural disasters such as rainstorms and floods, which pose certain challenges to urban governance and management. However, the traditional risk management methods in the past have obvious limitations, and the development of the resilient city theory has become an ideal choice to respond to various urban risks and crises. Based on the resilient city theory, this paper takes the July 20 heavy rainstorm in Zhengzhou as a case to analyze the resilience problems in the city's emergency management, draws on the experience of resilient city emergency management in other countries such as New York and Tokyo, and puts forward targeted optimization suggestions, aiming to advance the pace of resilient city construction in China.
Low Carbon Construction Technology for Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering
This article is based on the current era of green and low-carbon development, and systematically explores the application path of low-carbon construction technology in response to the long construction period, high resource consumption, and far-reaching environmental impact of water conservancy and hydropower projects. By analyzing the main sources of energy consumption and carbon emissions during the construction process, a comprehensive technical system covering construction planning optimization, application of new low-carbon building materials, promotion of energy-saving machinery and equipment, and improvement of construction processes has been proposed. Research has shown that adopting scientific low-carbon construction management and advanced technological means can not only significantly reduce the carbon emission intensity during the construction period, but also improve resource utilization efficiency and achieve coordinated growth of economic and ecological benefits. This article aims to provide technical reference for the construction practice of China's water conserv ancy and hydropower industry, and help the industry transform and upgrade towards green and low-carbon.
Analysis and Optimization Strategy of Reading Promotion in University Libraries
Currently, university libraries 'reading promotion initiatives exhibit a pattern of expanding formats while lacking depth in substance. Although activities have grown in scope, their lack of depth fails to precisely address readers' diverse and specialized needs. The operational mechanisms predominantly rely on one-way supply models, resulting in limited reader engagement and interactivity. To tackle these chal lenges, optimization strategies should focus on implementing stratified and categorized precision promotion, building a content ecosystem oriented toward deep participation, and establishing a multidimensional dynamic evaluation system. Through coordinated efforts in three key areas, reading promotion can transition from scale expansion and activity-driven approaches to quality enhancement and value-driven models, thereby more effectively serving the core mission of talent cultivation and cultural heritage preservation in higher education institutions.
Research on Structural Optimization Design of Color Steel Roof Photovoltaic Integrated System
In the promotion and application of color steel roof photovoltaic integrated systems, prominent problems such as strong destructive ness of connection structures, poor fixture adaptability, weak anti-corrosion and waterproof systems, and lack of roof adaptation design are encountered, especially on special profiled roofs such as trapezoidal ones. To address these issues, the connection structure is optimized by introducing non-destructive stud welding technology, a special fitting fixture is designed to improve installation stability, a dual anti-corrosion and waterproof system with synergistic effect of structural adhesive and waterproof topcoat is constructed, and differentiated structural layout is implemented combined with the characteristics of roof profiles. These measures effectively improve the safety, durability and construction adaptability of the system. The research results provide technical support for the efficient and reliable application of color steel roof photo voltaic systems under complex roof conditions.
Exploration of the Integration of Enterprise Financial Accounting and Management Accounting in the Era of Big Data
The rapid advancement of big data technology has reshaped the digital ecosystem of enterprise management and operations, while serving as a core driver for transformation and innovation in the accounting field. Empowered by big data, the deep mining and integrated ap plication of massive accounting data have become feasible, breaking traditional functional boundaries in accounting and promoting the deep integration of financial accounting and management accounting from parallel independence. This convergence not only represents an inevita ble trend for accounting systems to adapt to digital transformation but also serves as a critical pathway for enterprises to enhance resource al location efficiency and strengthen core competitiveness. Through integration, companies can achieve a leap from single accounting functions to value-creation capabilities, leveraging comprehensive and lifecycle accounting data to improve the scientific rigor and foresight of business decisions. Simultaneously, it optimizes internal management processes, reduces operational costs, and establishes an accounting management system tailored to the demands of the new era. This paper delves into the value, current status, and pathways of this integration, which holds significant importance for refining corporate accounting theoretical frameworks and advancing digital transformation practices.
AReview of Phonetic Research on the Chakhar Sub-dialect of Mongolian
As the core sub-dialect of the Inner Mongolia dialect of Mongolian and the foundation for the standard pronunciation of Mongolian in China, the Chakhar sub-dialect boasts a wide distribution and a large number of speakers, and its phonetic research is of great significance for understanding the diversity and historical evolution of Mongolian. By dividing previous studies into two phases of traditional description and quantitative analysis in experimental phonetics, this paper systematically clarifies the developmental trajectory and current research status of phonological studies on the Chakhar sub-dialect of Mongolian.
Corporate Social Responsibility and Community Engagement in Power Sector Projects: Evidence from the Barishal Region of Bangladesh
In the process of basic education development, teacher education is an important part. In recent years, the shortage of teacher resources has become more and more serious, mainly manifested in the imbalance of gender ratio in the teaching staff and the lack of mi nority teachers. In response to the shortage of teaching staff, the United States has taken measures in each state to alleviate this problem. Among them, the Grow Your Own program is one of the effective methods. This program is for each state to conduct teacher training for local community residents according to specific needs to relieve the shortage of teachers in school districts. Each state has innovative measures for the GYO program. The teacher vocational apprenticeship system in Tennessee, as a new teacher candidate preparation plan, has a good innovative effect.
Reform of Teaching Evaluation of Basketball in College Physical Education Course
To address the current issues in college basketball teaching evaluation, such as monotonous content and rigid methods, this paper aims to refine the evaluation system and enhance teaching quality. Based on the actual conditions of college basketball education, it reviews the current evaluation landscape and explores targeted reform strategies. By highlighting the importance of evaluation reform, analyzing the shortcomings of existing systems, and proposing actionable reform pathways, the study demonstrates that college basketball teaching evalua tion reform must be grounded in quality-oriented education. This requires enriching evaluation content, innovating assessment methods, and establishing multi-stakeholder collaboration to achieve the dual goals of improving teaching quality and fostering students' comprehensive development.
Analysis of the Current Status and Characteristics of Sleep Quality Among Freshmen in a Certain University
Sleep is an essential component of human life activities. For college students who are in a critical period of physical and mental development, good sleep quality serves as the foundation for ensuring learning efficiency, maintaining physical and mental health, and pro moting social adaptation. In recent years, sleep issues among college students have garnered increasing attention, especially among first-year freshmen who have just entered university. Faced with multiple challenges such as environmental adaptation, academic pressure, and inter personal communication, their sleep status deserves further exploration. Based on questionnaire survey data from 410 first-year freshmen in a certain university, this paper systematically analyzes the current status and characteristics of their sleep quality by combining assessment tools such as the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.
Copyright (c) 2026 XuetingYu,Xinxin Mao,Yumeng Zhang
SPH-Based Nanoscale Indentation Simulation of Silicon Nitride Ceramics under Berkovich Indenter
In order to reveal the influence of the Berkovich indenter on the plastic behavior of silicon nitride ceramics (Si3N4), this paper es tablishes a nanoscale indentation simulation model of Si3N4 under a Berkovich indenter based on the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) method. The effects of the Berkovich indenter on the stress distribution in Si3N4 are investigated, and the relationship between indenter geom etry and crack initiation is analyzed. The simulation results indicate that crack initiation in Si3N4 is more likely to occur at the tip and edges of the indenter. These findings provide theoretical support for achieving high-efficiency and low-damage machining of Si3N4.
Copyright (c) 2026 Lanxin Sheng,Ziyuan Liu*
A Study on the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Empowering the Dissemination of Visual Culture in Social Media
Social media has become the main arena for the circulation of visual culture, where images and short videos shape public perception and everyday aesthetics with high frequency, strong emotions, and powerful symbols. This paper focuses on the new forms of visual culture dissemination on social media and analyzes how artificial intelligence reshapes content production and distribution systems. It discusses the interconnected effects of personalized recommendations, intelligent moderation, and user-participatory creation on visual cultural expression, visibility allocation, and value guidance. The article emphasizes that beyond improving efficiency and expanding modes of expression, it provides theoretical references and practical frameworks for building a visual communication ecosystem that balances innovative vitality and public interest.
Construction of an Array Sensing Platform for Pomelo Peel under Different Processing Methods
Objective: Develop array platform identifying pomelo peel varieties and evaluating quality based on processing methods. Meth ods: HPLC quantified active components; chromatographic data served as features. HCA and LDA processed data. Results: HPLC data from various samples enabled 100% accurate classification of all varieties and concentrations using HCA/LDA. Conclusion: Feasible array plat form based on component content differences offers rapid, accurate approach for variety identification and quality monitoring.
Copyright (c) 2026 Chenting Zhu,Huifang Lai,Lishan He,Lijia Li
Research on the Innovation of College Physical Education Teaching Methodologies in the Context of "Internet+"
Metaphor as a Simplification Strategy: A Cross-Linguistic Corpus Study of Climate Change Terminology
This study investigates the cross-linguistic use of conceptual metaphors to simplify climate science terminology in public com munication. Through a contrastive analysis of English, Chinese, and Spanish popular science texts, focusing on the terms "carbon sink, " "mitigation, " and "adaptation, " the research identifies dominant simplification strategies. Results show English texts favor WAR and ECONOMIC metaphors, Chinese texts prefer SYSTEM BALANCE and KINSHIP metaphors, while Spanish texts utilize more JOUR NEY metaphors and definitional expansion. The findings demonstrate that terminology simplification is a culturally-embedded framing act, where metaphor choice constructs culturally-specific narratives about climate action. The study highlights implications for culturally aware science communication.
Research on Financial Information Integration in Corporate Sustainable Development Report
To clarify the intrinsic relationship between corporate sustainability reporting and financial information, and to address issues such as inconsistent standards and weak correlations in their integration, this paper systematically reviews existing achievements in integrating sustainability disclosure frameworks with financial information, while identifying practical implementation points and optimization path ways. It clarifies core aspects including the correlation between financial and non-financial information, as well as data standard alignment, and establishes a three-dimensional integration framework comprising "standard unification, indicator embedding, and cross-validation." The conclusion indicates that scientific integration of financial information can enhance the credibility and decision-making value of sustainability reports, provide actionable guidance for enterprises to implement sustainable development strategies, and enrich theoretical applications in related fields.
From Biological Prototype to Engineering Realization:A Review of Bio-inspired Sea Turtle Robots
The design and performance optimization of bio-inspired sea turtle robots rely on research into the morphological characteristics and locomotor modes of biological sea turtles. Starting from the morphological characteristics and locomotor modes, this paper elaborates on their core supporting role in the robot's size selection, configuration design, degree-of-freedom allocation, and drive layout. It reveals the sig nificant value of the mechanisms underlying the high-efficiency propulsion and high maneuverability of biological sea turtles in overcoming the limitations of traditional underwater propellers. Meanwhile, the performance characteristics, application scenarios, and existing challenges of rigid and soft actuators are analyzed, clarifying the potential of their combined development. In addition, the paper sorts out three major de velopment directions include high-performance underwater type, amphibious type, and micro soft robot along with their application scenarios. This provides theoretical and engineering references for the structural optimization, performance improvement, and diversified application expansion of sea turtle-inspired robots.
Optimizing the International Communication Pathway of the "Yiwu Qingyi " Cultural IP Empowered by AIGC
As the digital economy expands, cultural intellectual property (IP) increasingly functions as a lever for product differentiation and value creation in cross-border markets.Yiwu, widely recognized as a global small-commodities trading hub, also possesses a distinctive local moral tradition commonly framed as "Qingyi (??)" and operationalized through the "Six Yi " virtues. However, the international communi cation of "Yiwu Qingyi" faces persistent constraints, including the structural mismatch between human creative capacity and massive multilin gual demand, the distortion of culturally embedded meanings in cross-cultural translation, and the absence of effective evaluation mechanisms for communication outcomes. This study develops a four-layer analytical framework to optimize the international communication pathway of "Yiwu Qingyi" through the application of AIGC technologies. The framework includes: (1) cultural-gene decoding supported by knowledge graphs and curated evidence; (2) digital technology transformation through retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) and prompt engineering; (3) trade scenario reconstruction to embed cultural narratives into commercial interactions; and (4) international rule innovation to translate the credibility ethic of Yiwu into globally legible trust indicators. The study further proposes the concept of a Xinyi Index, which converts au ditable trade performance into interpretable credibility assets. By integrating cultural narratives with measurable trust indicators, the pro posed framework provides a practical pathway for coupling cultural communication with commercial trust formation in cross-border trade environments.
Copyright (c) 2026 Zixuan Wang,Muhammad Irsyad Bin Abdullah