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Review and Reflection on the Changes of the Professional Catalogue of Secondary Vocational Education since the Founding of the People's Republic of China

Xinlei Zhang

Abstract


China's secondary vocational education specialty catalog has undergone multiple revisions, evolving from the planned economy
framework established by the first catalog in 1963 to achieving full integration with higher vocational and undergraduate education by 2021.
Its development consistently aligns with national strategies and industrial demands, progressively strengthening industry-education integration and digital transformation. Future efforts should focus on establishing a multi-stakeholder governance mechanism, deepening industryeducation collaboration, and improving quality monitoring systems to enhance specialty adaptability and talent cultivation quality.

Keywords


Secondary vocational education; Specialty catalog; Evolutionary process

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References


[1] Wang Yangnan. The Evolution, Role, and Implementation of the Vocational Education Specialty Catalog [J]. Chinese Vocational and

Technical Education, 2021, (07): 9-14.

[2] Song Yafeng. A Study on the Genealogical Changes of Higher Vocational Specialty Catalogs and Occupational Classification Catalogs

Based on Textual Analysis of Catalog of Specialties and The Great Dictionary of Occupational Classifications [J]. Vocational and Technical Education, 2021, 42(07): 25-30.

[3] Wei Ming. 70 Years of Practice and Research on Vocational Education Specialty Construction in New China: Review and Prospect [J].

Vocational Education Forum, 2019, (10): 12-20.

[4] Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China. Notice of the Ministry of Education on Issuing the Specialty Catalog of Secondary Vocational Schools (Revised in 2010) - Portal Website of the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China [EB/OL].

[2010-04-01]. http://www.moe.gov.cn/srcsite/A07/moe_953/201004/t20100401_87384.html.

[5] Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China. Ministry of Education Issues the Vocational Education Specialty Catalog (2021)

- Portal Website of the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China [EB/OL]. [2021-03-22]. http://www.moe.gov.cn/jyb_

xwfb/gzdt_gzdt/s5987/202103/t20210322_521664.html.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.70711/wef.v3i3.7925

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