Advances in Biomarkers in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Combined with Lung Cancer
Abstract
in patients with COPD. The clinical features of COPD and LC are not highly specific, so the diagnosis of COPD-LC is predominantly made
at a late stage. By applying biomarkers to detect patients with COPD-LC, early diagnosis and timely intervention can be achieved, and the
prognosis of patients can be improved. In this paper, inflammation-related markers (IL-6, IL-8, IL-17, IL-33, etc.), epigenetic-related markers
(miR-206, miR-1246, etc.), immune-related markers (CCL18, CCL21, CX3CL1, etc.), coagulation-related markers (D-D, FIB), tumor-related
markers (CEA, CA125, NSE) and other biomarkers were reviewed, which can provide clues for early screening and diagnosis of COPD-LC.
Keywords
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.70711/mhr.v2i5.6287
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