Key Technological Innovation of Material Forming and Control Engineering under the Background of Automotive Lightweight

Abstract

Against the backdrop of escalating environmental protection and energy-saving requirements, automotive lightweighting has
emerged as a pivotal direction for the industrys green transition, playing a crucial role in enhancing vehicle performance and reducing energy
consumption. This study focuses on overcoming the challenges of lightweight material forming. By analyzing the forming characteristics of
diverse lightweight materials, it systematically explores key forming technology innovations tailored to different materials and intelligent ap
plication pathways for control engineering. The research demonstrates that targeted forming techniques such as hot forming and precision die
casting can effectively address the bottlenecks in material forming, while the integration of numerical simulation and intelligent control tech
nologies significantly improves forming quality and efficiency. The synergistic application of these innovative technologies provides a reliable
technical foundation for the large-scale advancement of automotive lightweighting.