A Brief Discussion on the Prevention and Control of Water Problems in Geotechnical and Underground Engineering
Abstract
Seepage and water leakage issues frequently occur during geotechnical and underground engineering construction, posing serious
threats to project safety and operational efficiency. This paper systematically discusses three aspects: the causes and characteristics of seepage
and water leakage, common prevention technologies and their applicable conditions, as well as quality control and maintenance in engineering projects. It highlights that these issues are influenced by multiple factors including soil permeability, groundwater pressure, construction
disturbances, rainfall infiltration, and drainage conditions, exhibiting characteristics of randomness, variability, and concealment, making
prevention and control challenging. The paper specifically explores the basic principles, applicable conditions, and key process parameters
of targeted technologies such as grouting for water blocking, curtain grouting, freezing methods, and dewatering systems. It emphasizes the
need to strengthen on-site geological surveys, optimize design plans, enhance construction process control, and improve facility operation and
maintenance to comprehensively ensure the quality of water prevention and control projects.
threats to project safety and operational efficiency. This paper systematically discusses three aspects: the causes and characteristics of seepage
and water leakage, common prevention technologies and their applicable conditions, as well as quality control and maintenance in engineering projects. It highlights that these issues are influenced by multiple factors including soil permeability, groundwater pressure, construction
disturbances, rainfall infiltration, and drainage conditions, exhibiting characteristics of randomness, variability, and concealment, making
prevention and control challenging. The paper specifically explores the basic principles, applicable conditions, and key process parameters
of targeted technologies such as grouting for water blocking, curtain grouting, freezing methods, and dewatering systems. It emphasizes the
need to strengthen on-site geological surveys, optimize design plans, enhance construction process control, and improve facility operation and
maintenance to comprehensively ensure the quality of water prevention and control projects.
Keywords
Geotechnical engineering; Underground engineering; Water seepage; Prevention and control technology; Quality control
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PDFReferences
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[2] Zhao Xingchen. Study on the effect of fault water seepage and regional grouting on water control [J]. Shaanxi Coal, 2025, 44(07):58-63.
[3] Wang Zhiqiang. Influence of hydrogeological work on the effectiveness of coal mine water prevention and control [J]. Inner Mongolia
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.70711/cstm.v3i1.7645
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