Planning and Design of Traditional Rural Landscape in Hainan Under the Background of Cultural and Agricultural Tourism Integration

Abstract

Hainans traditional rural landscapes serve as a composite carrier of tropical island agrarian civilization, Li and Miao ethnic cultures,
and marine ecology. Under the impetus of the "agriculture-culture-tourism integration" strategy, the coordinated development of its fourdimensional valuesproduction, ecology, livelihood, and culturehas become the core approach for rural revitalization. Current planning of
Hainans traditional rural landscapes faces challenges such as fragmented cultural symbols, disjointed agritourism functions, and weakened
ecological characteristics, fundamentally stemming from inadequate implementation of the integration logic of "agriculture as the foundation, culture as the soul, and tourism as the wing." This study focuses on Hainans traditional rural areas, proposing a planning framework of
"ecological priority, cultural empowerment, and agritourism symbiosis" through three dimensions: landscape resource organization, planning
principle establishment, and design strategy implementation. By analyzing case studies such as Huilin Town in Wenchang and Shihan Village
in Qiongzhong, the paper explores adaptive renewal pathways for traditional rural landscapes with tropical characteristics, providing practical
references for similar regions.