Jingyao Tian

On the Discussion of Reason and Desire and Its Theoretical Significance in Neo-Confucianism in the Song and Ming Dynasties

Jingyao Tian

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the relationship between the heaven reason and the Human Desire in Neo-Confucianism
in the Song and Ming Dynasties and its theoretical significance for personal cultivation, social ethics, and political governance. Firstly, the author will introduce the definition and interpretation of reason and desire, and describe their importance in Song Ming philosophy. Next, we
will discuss and compare the different interpretations and views of different philosophers on the concept of reason and desire. Finally, we will
discuss the significance and value of reason and desire in Neo-Confucianism in the Song and Ming Dynasties, while pointing out its advantages and disadvantages.

Keywords

Song Ming Neo Confucianism; Theory; Significance

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References

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